How long should a eulogy be?
Five to seven minutes is the sweet spot for most services — roughly 700 to 1,000 spoken words. Funeral directors often allot eight minutes per speaker. If multiple people are speaking, aim shorter; if you're the only voice, you can stretch to ten.
Is it okay to include humour?
Yes, if it's true to who they were. Affectionate humour about their quirks gives mourners permission to smile and breaks the weight in the room. Avoid jokes at their expense, anything that needs a long setup, or material that names other family members in unflattering ways.
What if I cry while reading it?
Crying mid-eulogy is normal and often welcomed by the room. Pause, breathe, sip water, and continue. You can also ask a trusted person to sit in the front row ready to step up and finish for you if needed — having that backup makes the rest of the speech easier.
Should I write it from notes or word-for-word?
Word-for-word is safer for grief delivery. Bullet points work for confident public speakers in calmer moments, but funerals scramble memory. A full script lets you keep your place if your voice catches, and you can still look up between lines.
Can I include religious or spiritual references?
Only if they reflect the person's actual beliefs and the family's wishes. Using faith language for someone who didn't share it can feel hollow to those who knew them best. When in doubt, ask the closest family member before the service.
How do I handle a complicated relationship honestly?
Speak to the truth you can stand behind without using the eulogy to settle scores. You can acknowledge that someone was complex, hard to know, or that loving them wasn't simple — but choose the moments of grace, not the wounds. The funeral is not the venue for full reckoning.